Legal references
The data figuring on this website is presented exclusively to facilitate
access to information on accidental water pollution. The information made
available here is purely indicative. Cedre shall not be held responsible
for the consequences which may result from the interpretation or use of
this information presented on this website.
The photographs from sources other than Cedre, as well as those data identified
by a copyright, cannot be reproduced without the consent of the copyright
holder. The rest of the data figuring on our website can be reproduced subject
to the source being stated.
Photo credits
Oil
© Total/Euronav document; © Cedre; © Total/ Dufour Marco document;
© Total/Atofina documents
Pollution
© Cedre; © reproduced courtesy of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration/ Department of Commerce (NOAA); © G. Massart/CNEXO;
© Marine nationale; © Cedre; © Ifremer/Campagne Nautinil
2003
Sources
© Cedre; © document Total/Schaff Philippe; © Total/ROUSSEL
MARC document; © Cedre; © Marine nationale; © BSAM/Douanes
françaises; © E.C.P.A.D./France/Patrick Babef; © IMO
Disclaimers
Pollution: oil spill definition
The Environmental Protection Agency accepts no responsibility for
the content of this document.
Pollution: black tide definition
This article was published in Elsevier's Dictionary of Marine Pollution,
Zilberberg, 1998, p10, Copyright Elsevier.
Sources: former practices
This article is copyright Informa and is reproduced with permission. Reproduction,
retrieval, copying or transmission of this article is not permitted without
the publisher’s prior consent. Informa does not guarantee the accuracy
of the information contained in this article nor does it accept responsibility
for errors or omissions or their consequences.
Cedre, the Centre of Documentation, Research and Experimentation on Accidental
Water Pollution (Cedre), designed and produced this learning guide in partnership
with Total and with input from IPIECA, in order to help you to understand
more about oil spills. See also www.cedre.fr,
www.planete-energies.com
and www.ipieca.org.
The graphic design and illustrations were produced by Hippocampe Brest www.hippocampe.com
in collaboration with Hélène Couvidou.
Adapted and translated from the French website www.marees-noires.com
by Sally Ferguson.
Impact
© G. Massart/CNEXO; © Cedre; © Cedre; © Philippe Delaporte/LPO;
UBO doctorate physiology thesis, C. Goanvec, December 2004;© NOAA;
© Cedre; © France Télécom R&D; © Océanopolis/Natalie
Padey; © Océanopolis/ Thierry Joyeux; © IOPC Funds; ©
all rights reserved
Response
© Cedre; © SGMer; © ESA - ESRIN; © Marine nationale; © BSAM/Douanes françaises;
© FSL
Rehabilitation
© Cedre; © Institut Océanographique; © Ifremer; ©
DR; © FIPOL; © Marine nationale; © Spanish ministry of transport